MUSEUM OF THE FALLEN
Dominance is not eternal.

The Wall/ Fallen Gods/ Xipe Totec
Pendant-mask associated with rituals of Xipe Totec, Aztec god of agriculture and renewal, Valley of Mexico, Louvre Museum.

Marie-Lan Nguyen, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Fallen Gods

Xipe Totec

100 BCE 1521 CE

The flayed lord who wore the skin of the sacrificed as new spring growth wears the dead husk of seed.

Born
100 BCE
Died
1521 CE
Lived
1,621 years
Dead for
505 yrs
Cause of death
Conquest · Forgotten
Replaced by
Catholicism
The Obituary

Xipe Totec, “our lord the flayed one,” was the Aztec god of spring, agriculture, renewal, and goldsmiths, worshipped across Mesoamerica. His central rite, the festival of Tlacaxipehualiztli, had captives sacrificed and flayed, their skins worn by priests for twenty days until they rotted away, mirroring the seed that sheds its dry husk to sprout. Statues show him clad in a second skin, with the dead hands dangling at the wrists. His cult ended with the Spanish conquest of Tenochtitlan in 1521.

Worth remembering

  • Priests wore the flayed skins of sacrificed captives for twenty days, symbolizing the husk shed by sprouting seed.
  • His spring festival, Tlacaxipehualiztli, the 'flaying of men,' featured gladiatorial sacrifice of war captives.

Sources

  1. Xipe Totec was the Aztec god of spring, agriculture, and renewal Wikipedia
  2. His festival Tlacaxipehualiztli involved priests wearing the flayed skins of victims Encyclopaedia Britannica

A graveyard tradition: leave a stone to show you came, and remembered.

Buried nearby