MUSEUM OF THE FALLEN
Dominance is not eternal.

Stone relief carving of Nergal, Mesopotamian god of death and plague, from the ancient Parthian city of Hatra, Iraq.

Unknown ancient Hatran relief sculptor, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Fallen Gods

Nergal

2500 BCE 100 CE

God of plague, war and the scorching noon sun, who marched into the underworld to rule it, and there fell quiet.

Born
2500 BCE
Died
100 CE
Lived
2,600 years
Dead for
1,926 yrs
Cause of death
Forgotten
Replaced by
Christianity and Islam in the later Near East
The Obituary

Nergal was the Mesopotamian god of war, plague and the underworld, embodying the destructive heat of the noon and midsummer sun and blamed for fever and sudden death. His chief temple stood at Kutha. In his best-known myth he affronts the underworld queen Ereshkigal, then invades her realm with a band of demons before being reconciled and installed as her consort and co-ruler of the dead. Venerated across Mesopotamia for over two thousand years, his cult faded under the empires that followed and ended in the early centuries CE, leaving the plague-god forgotten.

Worth remembering

  • He embodied the lethal heat of the midday and midsummer sun, and was blamed for war, fever and sudden epidemic death.
  • After insulting Ereshkigal's messenger, he stormed her underworld with fourteen demons, then was reconciled to her and made co-king of the dead.

Sources

  1. Nergal was a Mesopotamian god of war, plague, the underworld and the destructive heat of the sun, with his chief cult center at Kutha. Wikipedia
  2. In the myth of Nergal and Ereshkigal, Nergal descends to the underworld and becomes its co-ruler alongside the queen. World History Encyclopedia

A graveyard tradition: leave a stone to show you came, and remembered.

Buried nearby