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The Wall/ Dead Companies/ The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company (A&P)
The A&P logo of The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company.

Tkgd2007 (English Wikipedia), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons · Public domain

Dead Companies

The Great Atlantic & Pacific Tea Company (A&P)

1859 CE 2015 CE

America's first grocery giant and the country's largest retailer for decades, outpaced by the supermarkets it once inspired.

Born
1859 CE
Died
2015 CE
Lived
156 years
Dead for
11 yrs
At its peak
~16,000 stores in the 1930s; largest US retailer
Cause of death
Replaced
Replaced by
The Obituary

A&P began in 1859 as a New York tea seller and became America’s first national grocery chain, operating nearly 16,000 stores by the 1930s and ranking as the largest retailer in the world. It pioneered the modern supermarket and private-label goods. After World War II it failed to keep pace with newer chains, suburban shopping patterns, and discount competitors like Walmart. Decades of decline followed, marked by store closures and ownership changes. After an earlier bankruptcy in 2010, A&P filed again in 2015, selling or shuttering its remaining stores and ending more than 150 years in business.

Worth remembering

  • By the 1930s it operated nearly 16,000 stores, the largest retailer in the world at the time.
  • It pioneered the supermarket concept and private-label brands like Eight O'Clock Coffee.

Sources

  1. A&P filed for its final bankruptcy in 2015 and sold or closed its remaining stores Wikipedia
  2. A&P was once the largest retailer in the United States and a grocery pioneer The New York Times

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Buried nearby